See Also Example
Returns the largest available subscript for the indicated dimension of an array
Syntax
UBound(array [, dimension])
Remarks
The UBound function is used with the LBound function to determine the size of an array. Use the LBound function to find the lower limit of an array dimension.
The UBound function has these parts:
Part Description
array Name of an array variable.
dimension Integer indicating which dimension's upper bound is returned. Use 1 for the first dimension, 2 for the second dimension, and so on. If dimension is omitted, 1 is assumed.
UBound returns the values listed in the table below for an array with these dimensions:
Dim A(1 To 100, 0 To 3, -3 To 4)
Statement Return Value
UBound(A, 1) 100
UBound(A, 2) 3
UBound(A, 3) 4
Dim Statement
Global Statement
LBound Function
Option Base Statement
ReDim Statement
Static Statement
The example uses the UBound function to determine the upper bounds for a three-dimensional array. To try this example, paste the code into the Declarations section of a form. Then press F5 and click the form.
Sub Form_Click ()
Dim A, B, C, Msg, NL, TB ' Declare variables.
Dim Array() ' Declare array variable.
NL = Chr(10): TB = Chr(9) ' Define newline, tab.
' Generate some random dimensions between 2 and 10 for array size.
A = -Int(9 * Rnd + 2) ' First dimension.
B = Int(9 * Rnd + 2) ' Second dimension.
C = Int(9 * Rnd + 2) ' Third dimension.
ReDim Array(A To 20, B to 20 , C to 20) ' Set dimensions.
Msg = "The test array has the following lower bounds: " & NL
Msg = Msg & TB & "Dimension 1 = " & UBound(Array, 1) & NL
Msg = Msg & TB & "Dimension 2 = " & UBound(Array, 2) & NL
Msg = Msg & TB & "Dimension 3 = " & UBound(Array, 3)
MsgBox Msg ' Display message.
End Sub