Table of Contents

Introduction	2
Header	2
Unicode RTF	2
Document Text	4
Destination Text	4
Font Table	4
Style Sheet	4
List Table	5
Top-level List Properties	5
List Levels	5
Bullets and Numbering (Lists)	8
Document Area	8
Document Formatting Properties	8
Section Text	10
Section Formatting Properties	10
Paragraph Text	11
Paragraph Formatting Properties	11
Paragraph Borders	11
Positioned Objects and Frames	11
Table Definitions	12
Character Text	12
Character Formatting Properties	12
Character Borders and Shading	14
Information Group	15
Pictures	15
Objects	16
Drawing Objects (Shapes)	16
Basic Format	16
Drawing Object Properties	18
Fields	34
Form Fields	35
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties	36
Appendix A: Table of RTF Control Words and Types	38

Introduction
This document contains the information necessary to update the RTF Specification to Word 97 (all platforms). It is meant to be used in conjunction with the full RTF Specification (version 1.4 or later) and assumes that you have read that document. Use this document if you are familiar with the full specification and want to learn what changes are necessary to update your RTF reader or writer to be compatible with Word 97.

An updated version of the complete specification (GC0165.exe), version 1.5, is now available from Microsoft Technical Support. You can obtain this document from the Microsoft Software Library which is available on the World Wide Web at the following address:

http://www.microsoft.com/kb/softlib/
Header
The header has the following syntax:
<header>
\ rtf <charset> \ deff? <fonttbl> <filetbl>? <colortbl>? <style sheet>? <listtables>><revtbl>?

Each of the various header tables should appear in the order listed in the previous table. Document properties can occur before and between the header tables.
A property must be defined before being referenced, specifically:
The style sheet must occur before any style usage.
The font table must precede any reference to a font.
The \deff keyword must precede any text without an explicit reference to a font, because it specifies the font to use in such cases.
Unicode RTF
Word 97 is a partially Unicode-enabled application. Text is handled using the 16-bit Unicode character encoding scheme. Expressing this text in RTF requires a new mechanism, because until this release (version 1.5), RTF has only handled 7-bit characters directly and 8-bit characters encoded as hexadecimal. The Unicode mechanism described here can be applied to any RTF destination or body text.
Control word
Meaning
\ansicpgN
This keyword represents the ANSI code page that is used to perform the Unicode to ANSI conversion when writing RTF text. N represents the code page in decimal. This is typically set to the default ANSI code page of the run-time environment (for example \ansicpg1252 for U.S. Windows®). The reader can use the same ANSI code page to convert ANSI text back to Unicode.
This keyword should be emitted in the RTF header section right after the \ansi, \mac, \pc or \pca keyword.
\upr
This keyword represents a destination with two embedded destinations, one represented using Unicode and the other using ANSI. This keyword operates in conjunction with the \ud keyword to provide backward compatibility. The general syntax is as follows:
{\upr{keyword ansi_text}{\*\ud{keyword Unicode_text}}}
Notice that this keyword-destination does not use the \* keyword; this forces the old RTF readers to pick up the ANSI representation and discard the Unicode representation.
\ud
This is a destination that is represented in Unicode. The text is represented using a mixture of ANSI translation and use of \uN keywords to represent characters that do not have the exact ANSI equivalent.
\uN
This keyword represents a single Unicode character which has no equivalent ANSI representation based on the current ANSI code page. N represents the Unicode character value expressed as a decimal number.
This keyword is followed immediately by equivalent characters in ANSI representation. In this way, old readers will ignore the \uN keyword and pick up the ANSI representation properly. When this keyword is encountered, the reader should ignore the next N characters, where N corresponds to the last \ucN value encountered.
As with all RTF keywords, a keyword-terminating space may be present (before the ANSI characters) that is not counted in the characters to skip. While this is not likely to occur, a \bin keyword, its argument, and the binary data that follows are considered one character for skipping purposes. If an RTF scope delimiter character (that is, an opening or closing brace) is encountered while scanning skippable data, the skippable data is considered to be ended before the delimiter. This makes it possible for a reader to perform some rudimentary error recovery. To include an RTF delimiter in skippable data, it must be represented using the appropriate control symbol (backslash) as in plain text. Any RTF control word or symbol is considered a single character for the purposes of counting skippable characters.
An RTF writer, when it encounters a Unicode character with no corresponding ANSI character, should output \uN followed by the best ANSI representation it can manage. Also, if the Unicode character translates into an ANSI character stream with count of bytes differing from the current Unicode character byte count, it should emit the \ucN keyword prior to the \uN keyword to notify the reader of the change.
RTF control words generally accept signed 16-bit numbers as arguments. For this reason, Unicode values greater than 32,767 must be expressed as negative numbers.
\ucN
This keyword represents the number of bytes corresponding to a given \uN Unicode character. This keyword may be used at any time, and values are scoped like character properties. That is, a \ucN keyword applies only to text following the keyword, and within the same (or deeper) nested braces. On exiting the group, the previous \uc value is restored. The reader must keep a stack of  counts seen and use the most recent one to skip the appropriate number of characters when it encounters a \uN keyword. When leaving an RTF group that specified a \uc value, the reader must revert to the previous value. A default of 1 should be assumed if no \uc keyword has been seen in the current or outer scopes.
A common practice is to emit no ANSI representation for Unicode characters within a Unicode destination context (that is, inside a \ud destination). Typically, the destination will contain a \uc0 control sequence. There is no need to reset the count on leaving the \ud destination because the scoping rules will ensure the previous value is restored.
Document Text
Document text should be emitted as ANSI characters. If there are Unicode characters that do not have corresponding ANSI characters, they should be output using the \ucN and \uN keywords.
For example, the text LabGValue (Unicode characters 0x004c, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0393, 0x0056, 0x0061, 0x006c, 0x0075, 0x0065) should be represented as follows (assuming a previous \ucl):
Lab\u915Gvalue
Destination Text
Destination text is defined as any text represented in an RTF destination. A good example is the bookmark name in the \bkmkstart destination.
Any destination containing Unicode characters should be emitted as two destinations within a \upr destination to ensure both that old readers can read it properly and that no Unicode character encoding is lost when read with a new reader.
For example, a bookmark name LabGValue (Unicode characters 0x004c, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0393, 0x0056, 0x0061, 0x006c, 0x0075, 0x0065) should be represented as follows:
{\upr{\*\bkmkstart LabGValue}{\*\ud{\*\bkmkstart Lab\u915 Value}}}
The first sub-destination contains only ANSI characters, and is the representation that old readers will see. The second sub-destination is a \*\ud destination that contains a second copy of the \bkmkstart destination. This copy can contain Unicode characters and is the representation that Unicode-aware readers must pay attention to  (they should ignore the ANSI-only version).
Font Table
<panose>	<data>

Control word
Meaning
\*\panose
Destination keyword. This destination contains a 10-byte Panose 1 number. Each byte represents a single font property as described by the Panose 1 standard specification.
\fbiasN
Used to arbitrate between two fonts when a particular character can exist in either non-Far East or Far East font. Word 97 emits the \fbiasN keyword only in the context of bullets or list information (that is, a \listlevel destination). The default value of 0 for N indicates a non-Far East font. A value of 1 indicates a Far East font. Additional values may be defined in future releases.
Style Sheet
Control word
Meaning
\sautoupd
Automatically update styles.
\shidden
Style does not appear in the Styles drop-down in the Style dialog box1 (on the Format menu, click Styles).
List Table
Word 97 stores bullets and numbering information very differently from earlier releases. For example, in Word 6.0, number formatting data is stored individually with each paragraph. In Word 97, however, all of the formatting information is stored in a pair of document-wide list tables that act as a style sheet, and each individual paragraph stores only an index to one of the tables, like a style index.
There are two list tables in Word: the List Table (destination \listtable) and the List Override Table (destination \listoverridetable).
The first table Word stores is the List table. A List table is a list of lists (destination \list). Each list contains a number of list properties that pertain to the entire list, and a list of levels (destination \listlevel), each of which contains properties that pertain only to that level.
Top-level List Properties
Control word
Meaning
\listidN
Each list must have a unique list ID which should be randomly generated. The value N is a long integer. The list ID cannot be between -1 and -5. 
\listtemplateidN
Each list should have a unique template ID as well, which also should be randomly generated. The template ID cannot be -1. The value N is a long integer. 
\listsimpleN
1 if the list has one level; 0 if the list has nine levels
\listrestarthdnN
1 if the list restarts at each section; 0 if it doesn't. Used for Word 7.0 compatibility only. 
\listname
The argument for \listname is a string that is the name of this list. Names allow ListNum fields to specify the list they belong to. This is a destination control word.
List Levels
Each list consists of either one or nine list levels depending upon whether the \listsimple flag is set. Each list level contains a number of properties that specify the formatting for that level, such as the start-at value, the text string surrounding the number, its justification and indents, and so on.

Control word
Meaning
\levelstartatN
N specifies the start-at value for the level.
\levelnfcN
Specifies the number type for the level:

0	Arabic (1, 2, 3)
1	Uppercase Roman numeral (I, II, III)
2	Lowercase Roman numeral (i, ii, iii)
3	Uppercase letter (A, B, C)
4	Lowercase letter (a, b, c)
5	Ordinal number (1st, 2nd, 3rd)
6	Cardinal text number (One, Two Three)
7	Ordinal text number (First, Second, Third)
22	Arabic with leading zero (01, 02, 03, ..., 10, 11)
23	Bullet (no number at all)
255	No number
\leveljcN
0	Left justified
1	Centered
2	Right justified
\leveloldN
1 if this level was converted from Word 6.0 or 7.0, 0 if it is a native Word 97 level.
\levelprevN
1 if this level includes the text from the previous level (used for Word 7.0 compatibility only); otherwise, the value is 0. This keyword will only be valid if the \leveloldN keyword is emitted.
\levelprevspaceN
1 if this level includes the indentation from the previous level (used for Word 7.0 compatibility only); otherwise the value is 0. This keyword will only be valid if the \leveloldN keyword is emitted.
\levelindentN
Minimum distance from the left indent to the start of the paragraph text (used for Word 7.0 compatibility only). This keyword will only be valid if the \leveloldN keyword is emitted.
\levelspaceN
Minimum distance from the right edge of the number to the start of the paragraph text (used for Word 7.0 compatibility only). This keyword will only be valid if the \leveloldN keyword is emitted.
\leveltext
The argument for this level should be the number format string for this level. The first character is the length of the string, and any numbers within the level should be replaced by the index of the level they represent. For example, a level three number such as “1.1.1.” would generate the following RTF
{\leveltext \’06\’00.\’01.\’02.}
where’06 is the string length, \’00, \’01, and \’02 are the level place holders, and the periods are the surrounding text. This is a destination control word.
\levelnumbers
The argument for this destination should be a string which gives the offsets into the \leveltext of the level place holders. In the “1.1.1.” example above, the \levelnumbers RTF should be
{\levelnumbers \’01\’03\’05}

because the level place holders have indices 1, 3, and 5. This is a destination control word.
\levelfollowN
Specifies which character follows the level text:  
0	Tab
1	Space
2	Nothing
\levellegalN
1 if any list numbers from previous levels should be converted to arabic numbers; 0 if they should be left with the format specified by their own level’s definition.
\levelnorestartN
1 if this level does not restart its count each time a number of a higher level is reached; 0 if this level does restart its count each time a number of a higher level is reached.

In addition to all of these properties, each list level can contain any character properties (all of which affect all text for that level) and any combination of three paragraph properties: left indents, first line left indents, and tabs—each of which must be of a the jclisttab type. These paragraph properties will be automatically applied to any paragraph in the list.

List Override Table
The List Override table is a list of list overrides (destination \listoverride). Each list override contains the listid of one of the lists in the List table, as well as a list of any properties it chooses to override. Each paragraph will contain a list override index (keyword ls) which is a 1-based index into this table. Most list overrides don’t override any properties—instead, they provide a level of indirection to a list. There are generally two types of list overrides: (1) formatting overrides, which allow a paragraph to be part of a list and are numbered along with the other members of the list, but have different formatting properties; and, (2) start-at overrides, which allow a paragraph to share the formatting properties of a list, but have a different start-at values. The first element in the document with each list override index takes the start-at value the list override specifies as its value, while each subsequent element is assigned the number succeeding the previous element of the list.
List overrides have a few top-level keywords, including a \listoverridecount, which contains a count of the number of levels whose format is overridden. This \listoverridecount should always be either 1 or 9, depending upon whether the list to be overridden is simple or multilevel. All of the actual override information is stored within a list of list override levels (destination \lfolevel).
Control word
Meaning
\listidN
Should exactly match the \listid of one of the lists in the List table. The value N is a long integer.
\listoverridecountN
Number of list override levels within this list override (from 0 or 9).
\ls
The (1-based) index of this \listoverride in the \listoverride table. This value should never be zero inside a \listoverride, and must be unique for all \listoverrides within a document. The valid values are from 1 to 2000.

List Override Level
Each list override level contains flags to specify whether the formatting or start-at values are being overridden for each level. If the format flag (listoverrideformat) is given, the lfolevel should also contain a list level (listlevel). If the start-at flag (listoverridestart) is given, a start-at value must be provided. If the start-at is overridden but the format is not, then a levelstartat should be provided in the lfolevel itself. If both start-at and format are being overridden, put the levelstartat inside the listlevel contained in the lfolevel.
Control word
Meaning
\listoverridestartN
Should exactly match the listID of one of the lists in the List Table. The value N is a long integer.
\listoverrideformatN
Number of List Override Levels within this List Override (should be either 1 or 9).
Bullets and Numbering (Lists)
Each paragraph that is part of a list must contain some keyword to indicate which list it is in, and which level of the list it belongs to. Word 97 also provides the flat text representation of each number (in the listtext destination). In RTF readers that don’t understand Word 97 numbering, the paragraph number and the appropriate character properties will be inserted at the beginning of the paragraph. Any RTF reader that does understand Word 97 numbering should ignore the entire listtext destination.
Control word
Meaning
\ls
Should exactly match the ls for one of the list overrides in the List Override table.
\ilvl
The 0-based level of the list to which the paragraph belongs. For all simple lists, this should always be 0. For multilevel lists, it can be 0-8.
\listtext
Contains the flat text representation of the number, including character properties. Should be ignored by any reader that understands Word 97 numbering. This is a destination control word.
Document Area
Document Formatting Properties
Control Word
Meaning
\windowcaption
Sets the caption text for the document window. This is a string value.
\hlinkbase
The base address that is used for the path of all relative hyperlinks inserted in the document. This can be a path or an Internet address (URL). 
\doctypeN
An integer (0-2) that describes the document type for AutoFormat:
0	General Document (for formatting most documents, the default)
1	Letter (for formatting letters, and used by Letter Wizard)
2	E-mail (for formatting e-mail, and used by WordMail)
\fromtext
Indicates document was originally plain text.
\deflangfe
Default language ID for Asian versions of Word.
Deflangfe can also appear in the <header> portion of the RTF.
Document views and zoom level
\viewkindN
An integer (0-5) that represents the view mode of the document:
0	None
1	Page Layout view
2	Outline view
3	Master Document view
4	Normal view
5	Online Layout view
\viewscaleN 
Zoom level of the document; the N argument is a value representing a percentage (the default is 100).
\viewzkN
An integer (0 to 2) that represents the zoom kind of the document:
0	None
1	Full page
2	Best fit
\private
Obsolete destination. It has no leading \*. It should be skipped.
Compatibility Options
\bdbfhdr
Print body before header/footer. Option for compatibility with Word for the Macintosh 5.x.
\dntblnsbdb
Don't balance SBCS/DBCS characters. Option for compatibility with Word 6.0 (Japanese).
\expshrtn
Expand character spaces on line ending with shift+return. Option for compatibility with Word 6.0 (Japanese).
\lytexcttp
Don’t center exact line height lines.
\lytprtmet
Use printer metrics to lay out document.
\msmcap
Small caps like Word for the Macintosh 5.x.
\nolead
No external leading. Option for compatibility with Word for the Macintosh 5.x.
\nospaceforul
Don't add space for underline. Option for compatibility with Word 6.0 (Japanese).
\noultrlspc
Don't underline trailing spaces. Option for compatibility with Word 6.0 (Japanese).
\noxlattoyen
Don't translate backslash to Yen sign. Option for compatibility with Word 6.0 (Japanese).
\oldlinewrap
Lines wrap like Word 6.0.
\sprsbsp
Suppress extra line spacing at bottom of page.
\sprstsm
Does nothing. This keyword should be ignored.
\wpjst
Do full justification like WordPerfect 6.x for Windows.
\wpsp
Set the width of a space like WordPerfect 5.x.
Page Borders
\pgbrdrhead
Page border surrounds header.
\pgbrdrfoot
Page border surrounds footer.
\pgbrdrt
Page border top.
\pgbrdrb
Page border bottom.
\pgbrdrl
Page border left.
\pgbrdrr
Page border right.
\brdrartN
Page border art; the N argument is a value from 1-165 representing the number of the border.
\pgbrdroptN
8	Page border measure from text. Always display in front option is set to off. 
32	Page border measure from edge of page. Always display in front option is set to on.
40	Page border measure from edge of page. Always display in front option is set to off.
\pgbrdrsnap
Align paragraph borders and table edges with page border.
Track Changes (Revision Marks)
\crauthN
Index into the revision table. The content of the Nth group in the revision table is considered to be the author of that revision.
Note This keyword is used to indicate formatting revisions, such as bold, italic, and so on.
\crdateN
Time of the revision. The 32-bit DTTM structure is emitted as a long integer.
\revauthdelN
Index into the revision table. The content of the Nth group in the revision table is considered to be the author of that deletion. 
\revdttmdelN
Time of the deletion. The 32-bit DTTM structure is emitted as a long integer.

Note The color, width, border style, and border spacing keywords for page borders are the same as the keywords defined for paragraph borders.
Section Text
Section Formatting Properties
Control word
Meaning
\stextflow
Section property for specifying text flow:
0	Text flows left to right and top to bottom
1	Text flows top to bottom and right to left, vertical
2	Text flows left to right and bottom to top
3	Text flows right to left and top to bottom
4	Text flows left to right and top to bottom, vertical
5	Text flows vertically, non-vertical font

Note Page border properties can be used for document sections as well (page border properties are listed in the "Document Formatting" section on page 9 of this document).
Paragraph Text
Paragraph Formatting Properties
Control word
Meaning
\outlinelevelN
Outline level of paragraph; the N argument is a value from 0-8 representing the outline level of the paragraph. In the default case, no outline level is specified (same as body text). 
Paragraph Borders
Control word
Meaning
\brdrdashsm
Dash border (small).
\brdrdashd
Dot dash border.
\brdrdashdd
Dot dot dash border.
\brdrtriple
Triple border.
\brdrtnthsg
Thick thin border (small).
\brdrthtnsg
Thin thick border (small).
\brdrtnthtnsg
Thin thick thin border (small).
\brdrtnthmg
Thick thin border (medium).
\brdrthtnmg
Thin thick border (medium).
\brdrtnthtnmg
Thin thick thin border (medium).
\brdrtnthlg
Thick thin border (large).
\brdrthtnlg
Thin thick border (large).
\brdrtnthtnlg
Thin thick thin border (large).
\brdrwavy
Wavy border.
\brdrwavydb
Double wavy border.
\brdrdashdotstr
Striped border.
\brdremboss
Emboss border.
\brdrengrave
Engrave border.
Positioned Objects and Frames
Control word
Meaning
Text Wrapping

\overlay
Text flows underneath frame.
\posyin
Positions the paragraph vertically inside the reference frame.
\posyout
Positions the paragraph vertically outside the reference frame.
Table Definitions
Control word
Meaning
\ tcelld
Sets table cell defaults.
\clvertalt
Text is top-aligned in cell (the default).
\clvertalc
Text is centered vertically in cell.
\clvertalb
Text is bottom-aligned in cell.
\cltxlrtb
Vertical text aligned left (direction bottom up).
\cltxtbrl 
Vertical text aligned right (direction top down).

Character Text
Character Formatting Properties
Control word
Meaning
\animtextN 
Animated text properties:
1	Las Vegas lights
2	Blinking background
3	Sparkle text
4	Marching black ants
5	Marching red ants
6	Shimmer
\strikedl
Double strikethrough.
\embo
Emboss.
\impr
Engrave.
\ulth
Thick underline.
\uldash
Dash underline.
\uldashd
Dot dash underline.
\uldashdd
Dot dot dash underline.
\ulwave
Wave underline.
\charscalexN 
Character scaling value; the N argument is a value representing a percentage (the default is 100).

Paragraph numbers and ListNum fields track revision information with special properties applied to the paragraph mark and ListNum field, respectively. The special properties hold the "old" value of the number—the value it held when revision-mark tracking began. At display time, Word checks the current value of the number and compares it with this "old" value to tell if it has changed: if the numbers are different, the old value shows up as deleted and the new value as inserted; if the numbers are the same, Word displays the new value normally, with no revision information. If there was no old value, the new value shows up as inserted. The following table lists the RTF specifications for these special properties.

Control word
Meaning
Track changes (Revision mark) properties for paragraph numbers
\pnrauthN
Index into the revision table. The content of the Nth group in the revision table is considered to be the author of that revision.
Note This keyword is used to indicate paragraph number revisions.
\pnrdateN
Time of the revision. The 32-bit DTTM structure is emitted as a long integer.
\pnrnot
Indicates if the paragraph number for the current paragraph is marked as "inserted."
\pnrxstN
The keywords \pnrxst, \pnrrgb, \pnrpnbr, and \pnrnfc describe the "deleted number" text for the paragraph number. Their values are binary. Each of these keywords is represented as an array. The deleted number is written out with a \pnrstart keyword, followed by the array’s keyword, followed by the first byte of the array, followed by the array’s keyword followed by the second byte of the array’s keyword, followed by the array’s keyword followed by the third byte of the array’s keyword, and so on. This sequence is followed by the \pnrstop keyword.
\pnrxst is a 32-item Unicode character array (double bytes for each character) with a length byte as the first number—it has the actual text of the number, with "level" placeholders written out as digits from 0-8.
\pnrrgbN
Nine-item array of indices of the level place holders in the \pnrxst array.
\pnrnfcN
Nine-item array of the number format codes of each level (using the same values as the \levelnfc keyword). The number format code is represented as a short integer. 
\pnrpnbrN
Nine-item array of the actual values of the number in each level. The number is represented as a long integer
\pnrstartN
The \pnrxst, \pnrrgb, \pnrpnbr, and \pnrnfc arrays  are each preceded by the \pnrstart keyword, whose argument is 0-3 depending on the array.
\pnrstopN
The \pnrxst, \pnrrgb, \pnrpnbr, and \pnrnfc arrays are each terminated by the \pnrstop keyword, whose argument is the number of bytes written out in the array.

Example:
Let’s take an example of the number "3-4b." which represents the third level of the list. The following table lists the values of each array.

Array
Binary
Comment
pnrxst
\'05\'00-\'01\'02
The length of the string is 5. Then, first level (level 0), followed by a dash, followed by the second and third levels (levels 1 and 2), followed by a period.
pnrrgb
\'01\'03\'04
The level placeholders are at indices 1, 3, and 4 in the string.
pnrnfc
\'00\'00\'04
The nfc values are arabic (0), arabic (0), and lower case letter (4).
pnrpnbr
\'03\'04\'02
The numbers or 3, 4, and 2 (b)

The RTF for this number is as follows:

\pnrstart0
\pnrxst0\pnrxst5\pnrxst0\pnrxst1\pnrxst0\pnrxst45\pnrxst0\pnrxst2\pnrxst0\pnrxst3\pnrxst0\pnrxst46
\pnrstop12

\pnrstart1
\pnrrgb1\pnrrgb3\pnrrgb4
\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0
\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0
\pnrstop9

\pnrstart2
\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc4
\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0
\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0
\pnrstop18

\pnrstart3
\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr3
\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr4
\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr2
\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0
\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0
\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0
\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0
\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0
\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0
\pnrstop36

Control word
Meaning
Track Changes (Revision mark) properties for ListNum fields
\dfrauthN
Index into the revision table. The content of the Nth group in the revision table is considered to be the author of that revision. (Note This keyword is used to indicate the deleted value of a ListNum field.)
\dfrdateN
Time of the revision. The 32-bit DTTM structure is emitted as a long integer.
\dfrxst
Unicode character array with a length byte
\dfrstart
The \dfrxst array is preceded by the \dfrstart keyword.
\dfrstop
The \dfrxst array is terminated by the \dfrstop keyword.

Example:
Let’s take the earlier example "3-4b." If you deleted this number, the RTF code would be

\dfrstart0\dfrxst0\dfrxst5\dfrxst0\dfrxst51\dfrxst0\dfrxst45\dfrxst0\dfrxst52
\dfrxst0\dfrxst66\dfrxst0\dfrxst46\dfrstop10

where 5 is the length byte, 51 is Unicode for "3," 45 is Unicode for "-," 52 is Unicode for "4," and so on.
Character Borders and Shading
Character shading has the following syntax:
<shading>
( \ chshdng | <pat>) \ chcfpat? \ chcbpat?
<pat>
\ chbghoriz | \c hbgvert | \ chbgfdiag | \ chbgbdiag | \ chbgcross | \ chbgdcross | \ chbgdkhoriz | \ch bgdkvert | \ chbgdkfdiag | \ chbgdkbdiag | \ chbgdkcross | \ch bgdkdcross 

Control word
Meaning
\chbrdr
Character border (border always appears on all sides).
\chshdngN
Character shading; the N argument is a value representing the shading of the text in hundreths of a percent.
\chcfpatN
N is the fill color, specified as an index into the document's color table.

\chcbpatN
 N is the color of the background pattern, specified as an index into the document’s color table.
\chbghoriz
Specifies a horizontal background pattern for the text.
\chbgvert
Specifies a vertical background pattern for the text.
\chbgfdiag
Specifies a forward diagonal background pattern for the text ( \ \ \ \ ).
\chbgbdiag
Specifies a backward diagonal background pattern for the text (////).
\chbgcross
Specifies a cross background pattern for the text.
\chbgdcross
Specifies a diagonal cross background pattern for the text.
\chbgdkhoriz
Specifies a dark horizontal background pattern for the text.
\chbgdkvert
Specifies a dark vertical background pattern for the text.
\chbgdkfdiag
Specifies a dark forward diagonal background pattern for the text ( \ \ \ \ ).
\chbgdkbdiag
Specifies a dark backward diagonal background pattern for the text (//// ).
\chbgdkcross
Specifies a dark cross background pattern for the text.
\chbgdkdcross
Specifies a dark diagonal cross background pattern for the text.

Note The color, width, and border style keywords for character borders are the same as the keywords for paragraph borders.
Information Group
Control word
Meaning
\nofcharsws
Number of characters without spaces. 
Pictures
<picttype>	| \emfblip | \pngblip | \jpegblip

Control word
Meaning
\emfblip
Source of the picture is an EMF (enhanced metafile).
\pngblip
Source of the picture is a PNG.
\jpegblip
Source of the picture is a JPEG.
\shppict
Specifies a Word 97 picture. This is a destination control word.
\nonshppict
Specifies that Word 97 has written a {\pict destination that it will not read on input. This keyword is for compatibility with other readers.
\picprop
Indicates there are shape properties applied to an inline picture. This is a destination control word.
\blipupiN
N represents units per inch on a picture (only certain image types need or output this control word).
\blipuid XXXXX
Used as: {\*\blipuid XXXXX} where XXXX is a 16-byte identification number for the image.
\bliptagN
A mostly unique identifier for a picture, where N is a long (32-bit) integer value.

Example:
{\*\shppict {\pict \emfblip ….. }}{\nonshppict {\pict ….}}
Objects
Control word
Meaning
Object Type

\objhtml
An object type of HTML control.
\objocx
An object type of OLE control.
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Basic Format
The basic format for drawing objects in RTF is as follows

{ \shp   ........ { \*\shpinst  { \spp  { \sn .......... }  { \sp .............. }  }  }
            { \shprslt   ............... }   }

The first destination (\shp) is always present. This control word groups everything related to a shape together. Following the destination change comes basic information regarding the shape. The following keywords with values can appear in any order after the \shp control word.
Control word
Meaning
Shape keywords

\shpleftN
The value N is a measurement in twips. Specifies position of shape from the left of the anchor.
\shptopN
The value N is a measurement in twips. Specifies position of shape from top of the anchor.
\shpbottomN
The value N is a measurement in twips. Specifies position of shape from bottom of the anchor.
\shprightN
The value N is a measurement in twips. Specifies position of shape from right of the anchor.
\shplidN
A number that is unique to each shape. This keyword is primarily used for linked text boxes. The value N is a long integer.
\shpzN
Describes z-order of shape. It starts at 0 for the back-most shape and proceed to N for the top-most shape. The shapes that appear inside of the header-document will have a separate z-order as compared to the z-order of the main document’s shapes. For instance the back-most shape in the header will have z-order number 0, and the back-most main-document shape will also have z-order number 0.
\shpfhdrN
0 if the shape is in the main document; 1 if the shape is in the header document
\shpbxpage 
The shape is positioned relative to the page in the x (horizontal) direction. 
\shpbxmargin 
The shape is positioned relative to the margin in the x (horizontal) direction.
\shpbxcolumn
The shape is positioned relative to the column in the x (horizontal) direction.
\shpbypage 
The shape is positioned relative to the page in the y (vertical) direction.
\shpbymargin 
The shape is positioned relative to the margin in the y (vertical) direction.
\shpbypara
The shape is positioned relative to the paragraph in the y (vertical) direction.
\shpwrN
Describes the type of wrap for the shape:
1	Wrap around top and bottom of shape (no text allowed beside shape)
2	Wrap around shape
3	None (wrap as if shape isn’t present)
4	Wrap tightly around shape
5	Wrap text through shape
\shpwrkN
Wrap on side (for types 2 and 4 for \shpwrN ):
0	Wrap both sides of shape
1	Wrap left side only
2	Wrap right side only
3	Wrap only on largest side
\shpfblwtxtN
Describes relative z-ordering:
0	Text is below shape
1	Shape is below text
\shplockanchor
Lock anchor for shape.
\shptxt
Text for a shape. The text must come after all the other properties for the shape (inside the \shpinst destination) in the following format:

{ \shptxt  Any Valid RTF for the current textbox }

Note For linked text boxes, the first text box of the linked set has the entire story, so all following text boxes will not have a \shptxt field.
\shprslt
This is where Word 6.0/Word 7.0 drawn object RTF can be placed. 
\shpgrp
Specifies a group shape. The parameters following this keyword are the same as those following \shp. The order of the shapes inside a group is from bottom to top in z-order. 
Inside of a \shpgrp, no { \shprslt .... } fields would be generated (that is, only the root-level shape can have a \shprslt field (this field describes the entire group). For example:
{ \shpgrp  ....... { \shp ..... (and all sub-items as usual) }
	           { \shp ......(and all sub-items as usual) }

Note A { \shpgrp ...... } can be substituted for a { \shp ..... } at any place (to accomplish groups inside of groups).

With the exception of \shplid, these keywords do not apply to shapes that are within a group (for more information groups, see the "Introduction" section of the RTF Specification, version 1.5). 

Control word
Meaning
\background
Specifies the document background. This is a destination keyword. It contains the \shp keyword and all the shape properties.
Drawing Object Properties
The { \shp ............ control word is followed by this:
{ \*\shpinst

The bulk of a shape is defined as a series of properties. Following the  { \*\shpinst   is a list of all the properties of a shape each in the following format:
{ \sp  { \sn PropertyName } { \sv PropertyValueInformation } }

The control word for the drawing object property is \sp. Each property has a pair of name (\sn) and value (\sv) control words placed in the shape property group. For example, the vertical flip property is represented as:
{\sp{\sn fFlipV}{\sv 1}}

Here, the name of the property is fFlipV and the value is 1 which indicates True. All shape properties follow this basic format. Only properties that have been explicitly set for a shape are written out in RTF format. Other properties assume the default values (a property can be set to the default value explicitly).

The following table describes all the names of properties for drawing objects along with the type of their corresponding value.

Property
Type of Value
Meaning
Object Type


Rotation
Angle
Rotation of the shape.
FFlipV
Boolean
Vertical flip, applied after the rotation.
FFlipH
Boolean
Horizontal flip, applied after the rotation.
ShapeType

See below for values. 0 indicates user-drawn freeforms and polygons. 
WzName
String
Shape name (only set through Visual Basic® for Applications).
pWrapPolygonVertices
Array
Points of the text wrap polygon.
dxWrapDistLeft
EMU
Left wrapping distance from text.
dyWrapDistTop
EMU
Top wrapping distance from text.
dxWrapDistRight
EMU
Right wrapping distance from text.
dyWrapDistBottom
EMU
Bottom wrapping distance from text.
fBehindDocument
Boolean
Place the shape behind text.
fIsButton
Boolean
Specified whether the shape is a button.
fHidden
Boolean
Do not display or print (only set through Visual Basic for Applications).
Lock


fLockRotation
Boolean
Lock rotation.
fLockAspectRatio
Boolean
Lock aspect ratio.
fLockAgainstSelect
Boolean
No selecting this shape.
fLockCropping
Boolean
No cropping this shape.
fLockVerticies
Boolean
No points edit mode.
fLockText
Boolean
Do not edit text.
fLockAdjustHandles
Boolean
Do not adjust.
fLockAgainstGrouping
Boolean
Do not group this shape.
Text Box


dxTextLeft
EMU
Left internal margin of the text box.
dyTextTop
EMU
Top internal margin of the text box.
dxTextRight
EMU
Right internal margin of the text box.
dyTextBottom
EMU
Bottom internal margin of the text box.
WrapText

Wrap text at shape margins:
0	Square
1	Tight
2	None
3	Top Bottom
4	Through
anchorText

Text anchor point:
0	Top
1	Middle
2	Bottom
3	Top Centered
4	Middle Centered
5	Bottom Centered
6	Bottom Centered Baseline
txflTextFlow

Text flow:
0	Horizontal non-ASCII font
1	Top to bottom ASCII font
2	Bottom to top non-ASCII font
3	Top to bottom non-ASCII font
4	Horizontal ASCII font
WordArt Effect


gtextUNICODE
String
Unicode text string.
gtextAlign

Alignment on curve:
0	Stretch each line of text to fit width
1	Center text on width
2	Left justify
3	Right justify
4	Spread letters out to fit width
5	Spread words out to fit width
gtextSize
Fixed
Default point size.
gtextSpacing
Fixed
Adjust the spacing between characters (1.0 is normal).
gtextFont
String
Font name.
fGtext
Boolean
True if the text effect properties (gtext*) are used.
False if these properties are ignored.
gtextFVertical
Boolean
If an @ font is available use it; otherwise, rotate individual characters 90 degrees counter clockwise.
gtextFKern
Boolean
If the font supports character pair kerning use it.
gtextFTight
Boolean
Adjust the spacing between characters rather than the character advance by the gtextSpacingratio.
gtextFStretch
Boolean
Stretch the text to fit shape. 
gtextFShrinkFit
Boolean
When laying out the characters, consider the glyph bounding box rather than the nominal font character bounds.
gtextFBestFit
Boolean
Scale text laid out on a path to fit the path. 
gtextFNormalize
Boolean
Stretch individual character heights independently to fit.
gtextFDxMeasure
Boolean
When laying out characters, measure distances along the x-axis rather than along the path.
gtextFBold
Boolean
Bold font (if available).
gtextFItalic
Boolean
Italic font (if available).
gtextFUnderline
Boolean
Underline font (if available).
gtextFShadow
Boolean
Shadow font (if available).
gtextFSmallcaps
Boolean
Small caps font (if available).
gtextFStrikethrough
Boolean
Strikethrough font (if available).
Picture


cropFromTop
Fixed
Top cropping percentage. 
cropFromBottom
Fixed
Bottom cropping percentage.
cropFromLeft
Fixed
Left cropping percentage.
cropFromRight
Fixed
Right cropping percentage.
pib
Picture
Binary picture data.
pibName
String
Picture file name for link to file pictures.
pibFlags

Flags for linked to file pictures:
0	No links (default)
10	Link to file; save with document
14	Link to file; do not save picture with document
pictureTransparent
Color
Transparent color.
pictureContrast
Fixed
Contrast setting.
PictureBrightness
Fixed
Brightness setting.
pictureGamma
Fixed
Gamma correction setting.
pictureGray
Boolean
Display grayscale.
pictureBiLevel
Boolean
Display bi-level 
Geometry


geoLeft
Long integer
Left edge of the bounds of a user-drawn shape. 
geoTop
Long integer
Top edge of the bounds of a user-drawn shape.
geoRight
Long integer
Right edge of the bounds of a user-drawn shape.
geoBottom
Long integer
Bottom edge of the bounds of a user-drawn shape.
pVerticies
Array
The points of the shape.
pSegmentInfo
Array
The segment information.
adjustValue
Integer
First adjust value from an adjust handle. The interpretation varies with the shape type. Adjust values alter the geometry of the shape in smart ways. 
adjust2Value
Integer
Second adjust value.
adjust3Value
Integer
Third adjust value.
adjust4Value
Integer
Fourth adjust value.
adjust5Value
Integer
Fifth adjust value.
adjust6Value
Integer
Sixth adjust value.
adjust7Value
Integer
Seventh adjust value.
adjust8Value
Integer
Eighth adjust value.
adjust9Value
Integer
Ninth adjust value.
adjust10Value
Integer
Tenth adjust value.
Fill


fillType
Fill type
Type of fill:
0	A solid color
1	A pattern (bitmap)
2	A texture (pattern with its own color map)
3	A picture centered in the shape
4	Shade from start to end points
5	Shade from bounding rectangle to end point
6	Shade from shape outline to end point
7	Shade using the fillAngle 
fillColor
Color
Foreground color.
fillOpacity
Fixed
Opacity. Normal is 1.0.
fillBackColor
Color
Background color.
fillBackOpacity
Fixed
Opacity for shades only. Normal is 1.0.
fillBlip
Picture
Pattern/texture picture for the fill.
fillBlipName
String
Picture file name for custom fills.
fillblipflags

Flags for fills:
0	No links (default)
10	Link to file; save with document
14		Link to file; do not save picture with document
fillWidth
EMU
The pattern or tile will be expanded to approximately this size. 
fillHeight
EMU
The pattern or tile will be expanded to approximately this size.
fillAngle
Fixed
Fade angle number of degrees.
fillFocus

Linear shaded fill focus percent. 
fillToLeft
Fixed
The fillToLeft,  fillToTop, fillToRight, and fillToBottom values define the "focus" rectangle for concentric shapes; they are specified as a fraction of the outer rectangle of the shade.
fillToTop
Fixed
See fillToLeft definition.
fillToRight
Fixed
See fillToLeft definition.
fillToBottom
Fixed
See fillToLeft definition.
fillShadeColors
Array
Custom or preset color ramps for graduated fills on shapes. 
fillOriginX
Fixed
When a textured fill is used, the texture may be aligned to with shape (fFillShape)—if this is done, the default alignment is to the top left. The values 
FillOriginY
FillShapeOriginX
fillShapeOriginY
allow an arbitrary position in the texture (relative to the top-left proportion of the texture's height and width) to be aligned on an arbitrary position on the shape (relative to the top-left proportion of the width and height of the bounding box).
Note that all these values are fixed point fractions of the relevant width or height.
fillOriginY
Fixed
See fillOriginX definition.
fillShapeOriginX
Fixed
See fillOriginX definition.
fillShapeOriginY
Fixed
See fillOriginX definition.
fFilled
Boolean
The shape is filled.
Line


lineColor
Color
Color of the line.
lineBackColor
Color
Background color of the pattern.
lineType
Line type
Type of line:
0	Solid fill with the line color
1	Patterned fill with the lineFillBlip
2	Textured fill with the lineFillBlip
3	Picture fill with the lineFillBlip
lineFillBlip
Picture
Pattern for the line.
lineblipflags

Flags for patterned lines:
0	No links (default)
10	Link to file; Save with document
14	Link to file; Do not save picture with document
lineFillWidth
EMU
Width of the pattern.
lineFillHeight
EMU
Height of the pattern.
lineWidth
EMU
Line width.
lineStyle

Line style:
0	Single line (of width lineWidth)
1	Double lines of equal width
2	Double lines, one thick, one thin
3	Double lines, reverse order
4	Three lines, thin, thick, thin
lineDashing

Dashing:
0	Solid 
1	Dash (Windows)
2	Dot (Windows)
3	Dash dot (Windows)
4	Dash dot dot (Windows)
6	Dot
7	Dash
8	Long dash 
9	Dash dot 
10	Long dash dot 
11	Long dash dot dot
lineStartArrowhead

Start arrow type:
0	Nothing
1	Arrow
2	Stealth arrow
3	Diamond
4	Oval
6	Open arrow
7	Chevron arrow
8	Double chevron arrow
lineEndArrowhead

End arrow type (same values as for lineStartArrowhead).
lineStartArrowWidth

Start arrow width:
0	Narrow
1	Medium
2	Wide
lineStartArrowLength

Start arrow length:
0	Short
1	Medium
2	Long
lineEndArrowWidth

End arrow width (same values as for lineStartArrowWidth).
lineEndArrowLength

End arrow length (same values as for lineStartArrowLength).
fLine
Boolean
Has a line.
Shadow


shadowType

Type of shadow:
0	Offset shadow
1	Double offset shadow
2	Rich perspective shadow (cast relative to shape)
3	Rich perspective shadow (cast in shape space)
4	Perspective shadow cast in drawing space
6	Emboss or engrave
shadowColor
Color
Foreground color.
shadowHighlight
Color
Embossed color.
shadowOpacity
Fixed
Opacity of the shadow. Normal is 1.0.
shadowOffsetX
EMU
Shadow offset toward the right.
shadowOffsetY
EMU
Shadow offset toward the bottom.
shadowSecondOffsetX
EMU
Double shadow offset toward the right.
shadowSecondOffsetY
EMU
Double shadow offset toward the bottom.
shadowScaleXToX
Fixed
The shadowScaleXToX to shadowWeight define a 3x2 transform matrix that is applied to the shape to generate the shadow.
shadowScaleYToX
Fixed
See definition for shadowScaleXToX.
shadowScaleXToY
Fixed
See definition for shadowScaleXToX.
shadowScaleYToY
Fixed
See definition for shadowScaleXToX.
shadowPerspectiveX
Fixed
See definition for shadowScaleXToX.
shadowPerspectiveY
Fixed
See definition for shadowScaleXToX.
shadowWeight
Fixed
See definition for shadowScaleXToX.
shadowOriginX
Fixed
Define the position of the origin relative to the center of the shape— this position is determined based on a proportion of the rotated shape width and height. The shape will be rotated and then positioned such that the point is at (0,0) before the transformation is applied. 
ShadowOriginY
Fixed
See the definition for shadowOriginX.
fShadow
Boolean
Switches the shadow on or off.
3-D Effects


c3DSpecularAmt
Fixed
Specular amount for the material. 
c3DDiffuseAmt
Fixed
Diffusion amount for the material. 
c3DShininess
Fixed
Shininess of the material.
c3DEdgeThickness
EMU
Specular edge thickness.
c3DExtrudeForward
EMU
Extrusion amount forward.
c3DExtrudeBackward
EMU
Extrusion amount backward.
c3DExtrusionColor
Color
Color of the extrusion.
f3D
Boolean
True if shape has a three-dimensional (3D) effect, False if it does not.
fc3DMetallic
Boolean
True if shape uses metallic specularity, False if it does not.
fc3DUseExtrusionColor
Boolean
Extrusion color is set explicitly. 
fc3DLightFace
Boolean
Light the face of the shape.
c3DYRotationAngle
Angle
Degrees about y-axis.
If fc3DconstrainRotation (a Boolean property which defaults to True) is True, the rotation is restricted to x-y rotation and the final rotation results from first rotating by c3DYRotationAngle degrees about the y-axis and then by c3DXRotationAngle degrees about the z-axis. 
If fc3DconstrainRotation is False, the final rotation results from a single rotation of c3DrotationAngle about the axis specified by c3DrotationAxisX, c3DrotationAxisY, and c3DrotationAxisZ.
c3DXRotationAngle
Angle
Degrees about x-axis.
c3DRotationAxisX
Long integer
These specify the rotation axis; only their relative magnitudes matter.
c3DRotationAxisY
Long integer
See the c3DYRotationAxisX definition.
c3DRotationAxisZ
Long integer
See the c3DYRotationAxisX definition.
c3DRotationAngle
Angle
The rotation about the axis (defined above in the c3DRotationAxisX, Y, and Z parameter sections).
fC3DRotationCenterAut
Boolean
If fC3DRotationCenterAuto is True, the rotation will be about the center of the 3-D bounding cube of the 3-D group; otherwise, the rotation center will be about c3DRotationCenterX, c3DRotationCenterY, and c3DRotationCenterZ.
c3DRotationCenterX
Fixed
Rotation center (X).
The X and Y values are a 16.16 fraction of the geometry width and height, with (0,0) being at the center of the geometry. The Z value must be in absolute units (EMUs).
c3DRotationCenterY
Fixed
Rotation center (Y).
If fC3DRotationCenterAuto is True, the rotation will be about the center of the 3-D bounding cube of the 3-D group; otherwise, the rotation center will be about c3DRotationCenterX, c3DRotationCenterY, and c3DRotationCenterZ.
The x-values and y-values are a fraction of the geometry width and height, with (0,0) being at the center of the geometry. The z-value is in absolute units.
c3DRotationCenterZ
EMU
See c3DRotationCenterY above.
c3DRenderMode
Long Integer
0	Render with full detail
1	Render as a wire frame
2	Render a bounding cube
c3DXViewpoint
EMU
X view point.
c3DYViewpoint
EMU
Y view point. 
c3DZViewpoint
EMU
Z view distance.
c3DOriginX
Fixed
The following c3DOriginY and c3DSkewAngle values define the origin relative to which the viewpoint origin is measured.
These values are 16.16 numbers that specify the position of the origin within the shape bounding box as multiples of the width and height of that bounding box and relative to the center (that is, they are displaced from the center). When these values are applied, the actual transformed shape path is used rather than the shape geometry (compare with the shadow and perspective values, which necessarily work on the geometry bounding box, not the actual points). This means that a shape that extends outside the geometry bounding box (such as a text effect) is handled "correctly" for the calculation of the 3-D origin.
c3DOriginY
Fixed
See the definition for c3DOriginX.
c3DSkewAngle
Fixed
Skew angle.
c3DSkewAmount
Fixed
Percentage skew amount.
c3DAmbientIntensity
Fixed
Ambient intensity should be low (0 to .1) to avoid washed out appearance. 
c3DKeyX
Long integer
Key light source direction. Values may be any number; only their relative magnitudes matter. 
c3DKeyY
Long integer
See c3DKeyX definition above.
c3DKeyZ
Long integer
See c3DKeyX definition above.
c3DKeyIntensity
Fixed
Fixed point intensity. Theoretical maximum is 1, but can be higher.
c3DFillX
Long integer
Fill light source direction; only their relative magnitudes matter. This direction defines a second light source arbitrarily called the "fill light." Generally this will be positioned 90-180 degrees away from the key light and very roughly in front of the scene to fill in any harsh shadows. This fill will be dim compared to the first light source. Theoretically, it should be non-harsh, but harsh fill lighting looks better sometimes.
c3DFillY
Long integer
See c3DfillX definition.
c3DFillZ
Long integer
See c3DfillX definition.
c3DFillIntensity
Fixed
Theoretical maximum is 1, but can be higher.
fc3DParallel
Boolean
True if the fill has parallel projection, False if it does not. If fc3DParallel is True, the fc3DKeyHarsh and fc3DFillHarsh properties determine the parallel projection used. A skew amount of 0 means the projection is orthographic.
fc3DKeyHarsh
Boolean
True if key lighting is harsh, False if it is not.
fc3DFillHarsh
Boolean
True if  fill lighting harsh, False if it is not.
Callout


spcot

Callout type:
1	Right angle
2	One segment
3	Two segments
4	Three segments
dxyCalloutGap
EMU
Distance from box to first point.
spcoa

Callout angle:
1	Any angle
2	30 degrees
3	43 degrees
4	60 degrees
5	90 degrees
spcod

Callout drop type:
0	Top
1	Center
2	Bottom
3	Specified by dxyCalloutDropSpecified
dxyCalloutDropSpecified
EMU
If spcod is 3, then this holds the actual drop distance.
dxyCalloutLengthSpecified
EMU
In the case where fCalloutLengthSpecified is True, this holds the actual distance.
fCallout
Boolean
This is a callout.
fCalloutAccentBar
Boolean
Callout has an accent bar.
fCalloutTextBorder
Boolean
Callout has a text border.
fCalloutDropAuto
Boolean
True if Auto attach is on; False if it is off. If this is True, then the converter should occasionally invert the drop distance.
fCalloutLengthSpecified
Boolean
True if the callout length is specified; False if it is not. If True, use dxyCalloutLengthSpecified. If False, the Best Fit option is on.

The format of the value depends on the property name it is paired with. Many values are simple single numbers. Distances are expressed in EMU units. There are 12700 EMU units in a point, hence 914,400 in an inch and 360,000cm-1. Fractional or fixed values are expressed using units that are 1/65536th of a whole. Angles are expressed as fractions of a degree. Colors are 24-bit color values. Boolean values have two possible values: 1 for True and 0 for False. 
Arrays are formatted as a sequence of numbers separated by semicolons. The first number tells the size of each element in the array in bytes. The number of bytes per element may be 2, 4, or 8. When the size of the element is 8, each element is represented as a group of two numbers. The second number tells the number of elements in the array. For example, the points of a square polygon are written as:
{sv 8;4;{0,0};{100,0};{100,100};{0,100}}

The ShapeType property can have the following possible values.
Value
Description
0
Freeform or non-autoshape
1
Rectangle
2
Round rectangle
3
Ellipse
4
Diamond
5
Isosceles triangle
6
Right triangle
7
Parallelogram
8
Trapezoid
9
Hexagon
10
Octagon
11
Plus Sign
12
Star
13
Arrow
14
Thick arrow
15
Home plate
16
Cube
17
Balloon
18
Seal
19
Arc
20
Line
21
Plaque
22
Can
23
Donut
24
Text simple
25
Text octagon
26
Text hexagon
27
Text curve
28
Text wave
29
Text ring
30
Text on curve
31
Text on ring
41
Callout 1
42
Callout 2
43
Callout 3
44
Accent Callout 1
45
Accent Callout 2
46
Accent Callout 3
47
Border Callout 1
48
Border Callout 2
49
Border Callout 3
50
Accent Border Callout 1
51
Accent Border Callout 2
52
Accent Border Callout 3
53
Ribbon
54
Ribbon2
55
Chevron
56
Pentagon
57
No Smoking
58
Seal8
59
Seal16
60
Seal32
61
Wedge Rect Callout 
62
Wedge RRect Callout 
63
Wedge Ellipse Callout 
64
Wave
65
Folded Corner
66
Left Arrow
67
Down Arrow
68
Up Arrow
69
Left Right Arrow
70
Up Down Arrow
71
IrregularSeal1
72
IrregularSeal2
73
Lightning Bolt
74
Heart
75
Picture Frame
76
Quad Arrow
77
Left Arrow Callout 
78
Right Arrow Callout 
79
Up Arrow Callout 
80
Down Arrow Callout 
81
Left Right Arrow Callout 
82
Up Down Arrow Callout 
83
Quad Arrow Callout 
84
Bevel
85
Left Bracket
86
Right Bracket
87
Left Brace
88
Right Brace
89
Left Up Arrow
90
Bent Up Arrow
91
Bent Arrow
92
Seal24
93
Striped Right Arrow
94
Notched Right Arrow
95
Block Arc
96
Smiley Face
97
Vertical Scroll
98
Horizontal Scroll
99
Circular Arrow
100
Notched Circular Arrow
101
Uturn Arrow
102
Curved Right Arrow
103
Curved Left Arrow
104
Curved Up Arrow
105
Curved Down Arrow
106
Cloud Callout 
107
Ellipse Ribbon
108
Ellipse Ribbon 2
109
Flow Chart Process
110
Flow Chart Decision
111
Flow Chart Input Output
112
Flow Chart Predefined Process
113
Flow Chart Internal Storage
114
Flow Chart Document
115
Flow Chart Multidocument
116
Flow Chart Terminator
117
Flow Chart Preparation
118
Flow Chart Manual Input
119
Flow Chart Manual Operation
120
Flow Chart Connector
121
Flow Chart Punched Card
122
Flow Chart Punched Tape
123
Flow Chart Summing Junction
124
Flow Chart Or
125
Flow Chart Collate
126
Flow Chart Sort
127
Flow Chart Extract
128
Flow Chart Merge
129
Flow Chart Offline Storage
130
Flow Chart Online Storage
131
Flow Chart Magnetic Tape
132
Flow Chart Magnetic Disk
133
Flow Chart Magnetic Drum
134
Flow Chart Display
135
Flow Chart Delay
136
Text Plain Text 
137
Text Stop
138
Text Triangle
139
Text Triangle Inverted
140
Text Chevron
141
Text Chevron Inverted
142
Text Ring Inside
143
Text Ring Outside
144
Text Arch Up Curve
145
Text Arch Down Curve
146
Text Circle Curve
147
Text Button Curve
148
Text Arch Up Pour
149
Text Arch Down Pour
150
Text Circle Pour
151
Text Button Pour
152
Text Curve Up
153
Text Curve Down
154
Text Cascade Up
155
Text Cascade Down
156
Text Wave1
157
Text Wave2
158
Text Wave3
159
Text Wave4
160
Text Inflate
161
Text Deflate
162
Text Inflate Bottom
163
Text Deflate Bottom
164
Text Inflate Top
165
Text Deflate Top
166
Text Deflate Inflate
167
Text Deflate Inflate Deflate
168
Text Fade Right
169
Text Fade Left
170
Text Fade Up
171
Text Fade Down
172
Text Slant Up
173
Text Slant Down
174
Text Can Up
175
Text Can Down
176
Flow Chart Alternate Process
177
Flow Chart Off-Page Connector
178
Callout 90
179
Accent Callout 90
180
Border Callout 90
181
Accent Border Callout 90
182
Left Right Up Arrow
183
Sun
184
Moon
185
Bracket Pair
186
Brace Pair
187
Seal4
188
Double Wave
201
Host Control
202
Text Box

The following keywords are related to defining a hyperlink hanging off of a shape (that is, all of them are inside of a {\sp {\sn … } {\sp …}}). These keywords can occur in the \sp to define a property that is a hyperlink. They are used like this:

{ \hl  { \hlloc  RTF-string } { \hlsrc RTF-string } { \hlfr RTF-string } }

The three groups can be in any order. These provide the three strings needed to describe a hyperlink fully. 
Control word
Meaning
Hyperlink property for shapes
\hlloc
Location string for hyperlink.
\hlsrc
Source string for hyperlink.
\hlfr
Friendly name for hyperlink.

Fields
Control word
Meaning
\fldtype
This is an obsolete field destination. It does not have a leading *. It should be skipped.
\date
This keyword should be ignored.
\time
This keyword should be ignored.
\wpeqn
This keyword should be ignored.
Form Fields 
Control word
Meaning
\formfield
Group destination keyword indicating start of form field data.
\fftypeN
Form field type:
0	Text
1	Check box
2	List
\ffownhelpN
1 if there is associated Help text (defined under \ffhelptext), 0 otherwise.
\ffownstatN
1 if there is associated status line text (defined under \ffstattext), 0 otherwise.
\ffprotN
1 if this field is protected, 0 otherwise.
\ffsizeN
Type of size selected for check box field:
0	Auto
1	Exact
\fftypetxtN
Type of text field:
0	Regular text
1	Number
2	Date
3 	Current date
4	Current time
5	Calculation
\ffrecalcN
1 if the field should be calculated on exit, 0 otherwise.
\ffhaslistboxN
1 if this field has list box attached to it, 0 otherwise.
\ffmaxlen
Number of characters for text field.
\ffhpsN
Check box size (half-point sizes).
\ffname
Form field name (string). This is a destination control word.
\ffdeftext
Default text for text field (string). This is a destination control word.
\ffdefres
Default entry for list field (for example 0 = first list item, 1 = second list item).
\ffformat
Format for text field (string). This is a destination control word.
\ffhelptext
Help text (string). This is a destination control word.
\ffstattext
Status line text (string). This is a destination control word.
\ffentrymcr
Macro to be executed upon entry into this form field (string). This is a destination control word.
\ffexitmcr
Macro to be executed upon exit from this form field (string). This is a destination control word.
\ffl
List of text for list field. This is a destination control word. 
\ffresN
Result field for a form field. Values from 0 to N-1, where N is the number of \ffl entries.
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
This section contains the information to the Rich Text Format (RTF) specification for the Asian versions of Word 97.
Control word
Meaning
Character Formatting Properties
\cgridN
Character grid.
\g
Destination related to character grids.
\gcw
Grid column width.
\gridtbl
Destination keyword related to character grids.
\nosectexpand
Disable character space basement.
Paragraph Formatting Properties
\nosnaplinegrid
Disable snap line to grid.
\faauto
Font alignment. The default setting for this is Auto.
Borders

\brdrframe
Border resembles a frame.
Bullets and Numbers
\pnaiueo
46 phonetic Katakana characters in "aiueo" order (*aiueo).
\pnaiueod
46 phonetic double-byte Katakana characters (*aiueo*dbchar).
\pndbnumd
Kanji numbering with the digit character (*dbnum2).
\pndbnumt
Kanji numbering 3 (*dbnum3).
\pndbnuml
Kanji numbering 3 (*dbnum3).
\pndbnumk
Kanji numbering 4 (*dbnum4).
\pnganada
Korean numbering 2 (*ganada).
\pngbnum
Chinese numbering 1 (*gb1).
\pngbnumd
Chinese numbering 2 (*gb2).
\pngbnuml
Chinese numbering 3 (*gb3).
\pngbnumk
Chinese numbering 4 (*gb4).
\pnzodiac
Chinese Zodiac numbering 1 (*zodiac1).
\pnzodiacd
Chinese Zodiac numbering 2 (*zodiac2).
\pnzodiacl
Chinese Zodiac numbering 3 (*zodiac3).
\pnganada
Korean numbering 1 (*ganada).
\pnchosung
Korean numbering 2 (*chosung).
Endnotes and Footnotes
\ftnnchosung
Footnote Korean numbering 1 (*chosung).
\ftnncnum
Footnote circle numbering (*circlenum).
\ftnndbnum
Foonote Kanji numbering without the digit character (*dbnum1).
\ftnndbnumd
Footnote Kanji numbering with the digit character (*dbnum2).
\ftnndbnumt
Footnote Kanji numbering 3 (*dbnum3).
\ftnndbnumk
Footnote Kanji numbering 4 (*dbnum4).
\ftnndbar
Footnote double-byte numbering (*dbchar).
\ftnnganada
Footnote Korean numbering 2 (*ganada).
\ftnngbnum
Footnote Chinese numbering 1 (*gb1).
\ftnngbnumd
Footnote Chinese numbering 2 (*gb2).
\ftnngbnuml
Footnote Chinese numbering 3 (*gb3).
\ftnngbnumk
Footnote Chinese numbering 4 (*gb4).
\ftnnzodiac
Footnote numbering— Chinese Zodiac numbering 1 (* zodiac1) 
\ftnnzodiacd
Footnote numbering— Chinese Zodiac numbering 2 (* zodiac2) 
\ftnnzodiacl
Footnote numbering— Chinese Zodiac numbering 3 (* zodiac3).
\aftnnchosung
Endnote Korean numbering 1 (*chosung).
\aftnncnum
Endnote Circle numbering (*circlenum).
\aftnndbnum
Endnote Kanji numbering without the digit character (*dbnum1).
\aftnndbnumd
Endnote Kanji numbering with the digit character (*dbnum2).
\aftnndbnumt
Endnote Kanji numbering 3 (*dbnum3).
\aftnndbnumk
Endnote Kanji numbering 4 (*dbnum4).
\aftnndbar
Endnote double-byte numbering (*dbchar).
\aftnnganada
Endnote Korean numbering 2 (*ganada).
\aftnngbnum
Endnote Chinese numbering 1 (*gb1).
\aftnngbnumd
Endnote Chinese numbering 2 (*gb2).
\aftnngbnuml
Endnote Chinese numbering 3 (*gb3).
\aftnngbnumk
Endnote Chinese numbering 4 (*gb4).
\aftnnzodiac
Endnote numbering— Chinese Zodiac numbering 1 (* zodiac1) 
\aftnnzodiacd
Endnote numbering— Chinese Zodiac numbering 2 (* zodiac2) 
\aftnnzodiacl
Endnote numbering— Chinese Zodiac numbering 3 (* zodiac3).
Section Formatting Properties
\pgnchosung
Korean numbering 1 (* chosung).
\pgncnum
Circle numbering (*circlenum).
\pgndbnumt
Kanji numbering 3 (*dbnum3).
\pgndbnumk
Kanji numbering 4 (*dbnum4).
\pgnganada
Korean numbering 2 (*ganada)
\pgngbnum
Chinese numbering 1 (*gb1).
\pgngbnumd
Chinese numbering 2 (*gb2).
\pgngbnuml
Chinese numbering 3 (*gb3).
\pgngbnumk
Chinese numbering 4 (*gb4).
\pgnzodiac
Chinese Zodiac numbering 1 (*zodiac1).
\pgnzodiacd
Chinese Zodiac numbering 2 (*zodiac2).
\pgnzodiacl
Chinese Zodiac numbering 3 (*zodiac3).
\sectexpandN
Character space basement.
\sectlinegridN
Line grid.
\sectdefaultclN
Default state of section. Indicates \sectspecifyclN and \sectspecifylN are not emitted.
\sectspecifyclN
Specify number of characters per line only.
\sectspecifylN
Specify both number of characters per line and number of lines per page.
\adjustright
Adjust right indent.
Document Formatting Properties
\dgmargin
Grid to follow margins.
Index Entries

\yxe
Pronunciation for index entry.

Appendix A: Table of RTF Control Words and Types
The following table contains a list of each RTF control word, the name of the section where it may be found, and a brief description of the type of control word. The types are described in the following table.
Type
Description
Flag
This control word ignores any parameter.
Destination
This control word starts a group or destination. It ignores any parameter.
Symbol
This control word represents a special character.
Toggle
This control word distinguishes between the on and off states for the given property. The control word with no parameter or a nonzero parameter is used to turn on the property, while the control word with a zero parameter is used to turn it off.
Value
This control word requires a parameter.

Control Word
Described in Section 
Type
\adjustright
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnnchosung
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnncnum
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnndbar
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnndbnum
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnndbnumd
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnndbnumk
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnndbnumt
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnnganada
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnngbnum
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnngbnumd
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnngbnumk
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnngbnuml
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnnzodiac
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnnzodiacd
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\aftnnzodiacl
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\animtextN 
Character Text
Value
\ansicpgN
Unicode RTF
Value
\background
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Destination
\bdbfhdr
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\bliptagN
Pictures
Value
\blipuid
Pictures
Value
\blipupiN
Pictures
Value
\brdrartN
Document Formatting Properties
Value
\brdrdashd
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrdashdd
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrdashdotstr
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrdashsm
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdremboss
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrengrave
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrframe
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\brdrthtnlg
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrthtnmg
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrthtnsg
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrtnthlg
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrtnthmg
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrtnthsg
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrtnthtnlg
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrtnthtnmg
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrtnthtnsg
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrtriple
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrwavy
Paragraph Text
Flag
\brdrwavydb
Paragraph Text
Flag
\cgridN
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Value
\charscalexN 
Character Text
Value
\chbgbdiag
Character Text
Flag
\chbgcross
Character Text
Flag
\chbgdcross
Character Text
Flag
\chbgdkbdiag
Character Text
Flag
\chbgdkcross
Character Text
Flag
\chbgdkdcross
Character Text
Flag
\chbgdkfdiag
Character Text
Flag
\chbgdkhoriz
Character Text
Flag
\chbgdkvert
Character Text
Flag
\chbgfdiag
Character Text
Flag
\chbghoriz
Character Text
Flag
\chbgvert
Character Text
Flag
\chbrdr
Character Text
Flag
\chcbpatN
Character Text
Value
\chcfpatN
Character Text
Value
\chshdngN
Character Text
Value
\cltxlrtb
Paragraph Text
Flag
\cltxtbrl 
Paragraph Text
Flag
\clvertalb
Paragraph Text
Flag
\clvertalc
Paragraph Text
Flag
\clvertalt
Paragraph Text
Flag
\crauthN
Document Formatting Properties
Value
\crdateN
Document Formatting Properties
Value
\date
Fields
Flag
\deflangfe
Document Formatting Properties
Value
\dfrauthN
Character Text
Value
\dfrdateN
Character Text
Value
\dfrstart
Character Text
Value
\dfrstop
Character Text
Value
\dfrxst
Character Text
Value
\dgmargin
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\dntblnsbdb
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\doctypeN
Document Formatting Properties
Value
\embo
Character Text
Toggle
\emfblip
Pictures
Flag
\expshrtn
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\faauto
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Value
\fbiasN
Font Table
Value
\ffdefres
Form Fields 
Value
\ffdeftext
Form Fields 
Destination
\ffentrymcr
Form Fields 
Destination
\ffexitmcr
Form Fields 
Destination
\ffformat
Form Fields 
Destination
\ffhaslistboxN
Form Fields 
Value
\ffhelptext
Form Fields 
Destination
\ffhpsN
Form Fields 
Value
\ffl
Form Fields 
Destination
\ffmaxlen
Form Fields 
Value
\ffname
Form Fields 
Destination
\ffownhelpN
Form Fields 
Value
\ffownstatN
Form Fields 
Value
\ffprotN
Form Fields 
Value
\ffrecalcN
Form Fields 
Value
\ffresN
Form Fields 
Value
\ffsizeN
Form Fields 
Value
\ffstattext
Form Fields 
Destination
\fftypeN
Form Fields 
Value
\fftypetxtN
Form Fields 
Value
\fldtype
Fields
Destination
\formfield
Form Fields 
Destination
\fromtext
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\ftnnchosung
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnncnum
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnndbar
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnndbnum
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnndbnumd
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnndbnumk
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnndbnumt
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnnganada
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnngbnum
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnngbnumd
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnngbnumk
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnngbnuml
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnnzodiac
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnnzodiacd
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\ftnnzodiacl
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\g
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Destination
\gcw
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Value
\gridtbl
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Destination
\hlfr
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\hlinkbase
Document Formatting Properties
Value
\hlloc
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\hlsrc
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\ilvl
Bullets and Numbering (Lists)
Value
\impr
Character Text
Toggle
\jpegblip
Pictures
Flag
\levelfollowN
List Table
Value
\levelindentN
List Table
Value
\leveljcN
List Table
Value
\levellegalN
List Table
Value
\levelnfcN
List Table
Value
\levelnorestartN
List Table
Value
\levelnumbers
List Table
Destination
\leveloldN
List Table
Value
\levelprevN
List Table
Value
\levelprevspaceN
List Table
Value
\levelspaceN
List Table
Value
\levelstartatN
List Table
Value
\leveltext
List Table
Value
\listidN
List Table
Value
\listidN
List Table
Value
\listname
List Table
Destination
\listoverridecountN
List Table
Value
\listoverrideformatN
List Table
Value
\listoverridestartN
List Table
Value
\listrestarthdnN
List Table
Value
\listsimpleN
List Table
Value
\listtemplateidN
List Table
Value
\listtext
Bullets and Numbering (Lists)
Destination
\ls
List Table
Value
\ls
Bullets and Numbering (Lists)
Value
\lytexcttp
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\lytprtmet
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\msmcap
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\nofcharsws
Information Group
Value
\nolead
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\nonshppict
Pictures
Flag
\nosectexpand
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\nosnaplinegrid
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\nospaceforul
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\noultrlspc
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\noxlattoyen
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\objhtml
Objects
Flag
\objocx
Objects
Flag
\oldlinewrap
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\outlinelevelN
Paragraph Text
Value
\overlay
Paragraph Text
Flag
\panose
Font Table
Destination
\pgbrdrb
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\pgbrdrfoot
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\pgbrdrhead
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\pgbrdrl
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\pgbrdroptN
Document Formatting Properties
Value
\pgbrdrr
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\pgbrdrsnap
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\pgbrdrt
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\pgnchosung
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pgncnum
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pgndbnumk
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pgndbnumt
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pgnganada
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pgngbnum
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pgngbnumd
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pgngbnumk
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pgngbnuml
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pgnzodiac
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pgnzodiacd
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pgnzodiacl
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\picprop
Pictures
Destination
\pnaiueo
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pnaiueod
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pnchosung
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pndbnumd
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pndbnumk
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pndbnuml
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pndbnumt
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pnganada
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pnganada
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pngblip
Pictures
Flag
\pngbnum
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pngbnumd
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pngbnumk
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pngbnuml
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pnrauthN
Character Text
Value
\pnrdateN
Character Text
Value
\pnrnfcN
Character Text
Value
\pnrnot
Character Text
Flag
\pnrpnbrN
Character Text
Value
\pnrrgbN
Character Text
Value
\pnrstartN
Character Text
Value
\pnrstopN
Character Text
Value
\pnrxstN
Character Text
Value
\pnzodiac
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pnzodiacd
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\pnzodiacl
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Flag
\posyin
Paragraph Text
Flag
\posyout
Paragraph Text
Flag
\private
Document Formatting Properties
Destination
\revauthdelN
Document Formatting Properties
Value
\revdttmdelN
Document Formatting Properties
Value
\sautoupd
Style Sheet
Flag
\sectdefaultclN
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Value
\sectexpandN
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Value
\sectlinegridN
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Value
\sectspecifyclN
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Value
\sectspecifylN
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
Value
\shidden
Style Sheet
Flag
\shpbottomN
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\shpbxcolumn
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Flag
\shpbxmargin 
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Flag
\shpbxpage 
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Flag
\shpbymargin 
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Flag
\shpbypage 
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Flag
\shpbypara
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Flag
\shpfblwtxtN
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\shpfhdrN
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\shpgrp
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\shpleftN
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\shplidN
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\shplockanchor
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Flag
\shppict
Pictures
Destination
\shprightN
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\shprslt
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\shptopN
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\shptxt
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\shpwrkN
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\shpwrN
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\shpzN
Drawing Objects (Shapes)
Value
\sprsbsp
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\sprstsm
Document Formatting Properties
Flag
\stextflow
Section Text
Value
\strikedl
Character Text
Toggle
\tcelld
Paragraph Text
Flag
\time
Fields
Flag
\ucN
Unicode RTF
Value
\ud
Unicode RTF
Destination
\uldash
Character Text
Toggle
\uldashd
Character Text
Toggle
\uldashdd
Character Text
Toggle
\ulth
Character Text
Toggle
\ulwave
Character Text
Toggle
\uN 
Unicode RTF
Value
\upr
Unicode RTF
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\viewkindN
Document Formatting Properties
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Document Formatting Properties
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\viewzkN
Document Formatting Properties
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\windowcaption
Document Formatting Properties
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\wpeqn
Fields
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\wpjst
Document Formatting Properties
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\wpsp
Document Formatting Properties
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\yxe
Word 97 (Asian Versions) Specific Properties
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The disk and software contained on it, including any accompanying documentation (the “Software”), are provided to you at no additional charge. Microsoft Corporation owns all rights, title, and interest in and to the Software. The user assumes the entire risk as to the accuracy and the use of the Software.

COPYRIGHT NOTICE. Copyright © Error: Reference source not found Microsoft Corporation. Microsoft and/or its suppliers, One Microsoft Way, Redmond, Washington 98052-6399 U.S.A. All rights reserved.

TRADEMARKS. Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, MSN, The Microsoft Network and/or other Microsoft products referenced herein are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners.

The names of companies, products, people, characters and/or data mentioned herein are fictitious and are in no way intended to represent any real individual, company, product or event, unless otherwise noted.

NO WARRANTY. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS-IS,” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, AND ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE PRODUCT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, MICROSOFT AND ITS SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT, WITH REGARD TO THE SOFTWARE.

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR ANY OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF MICROSOFT HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBLITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  BECAUSE SOME STATES AND JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.  MICROSOFT’S ENTIRE LIABILITY AND YOUR EXCLUSIVE REMEDY UNDER THIS EULA SHALL NOT EXCEED FIVE DOLLARS (US$5.00).

The following conditions also apply to your use of the Software:

The Software may be copied and distributed internally only, subject to the following conditions:
All | text must be copied without modification and all pages must be included; 
If software is included, all files on the disk(s) |must be copied without modification [the MS-DOS(R) utility diskcopy is appropriate for this purpose];  
All components of this Software must be distributed together;  and  
This Software may not be distributed to any third party. 

If you are not a Microsoft Premier customer, Microsoft shall not provide technical support for this Software.  

The Software is provided with RESTRICTED RIGHTS.  Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions set forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 or subparagraphs (c)(1) and (2) of the Commercial Computer Software—Restricted Rights at 48 CFR 52.227-19, as applicable.  Manufacturer is Microsoft Corporation, One Microsoft Way, Redmond, WA  98052-6399.  Any transfer of the Software must be accompanied by this statement and may only be transferred if first approved by Microsoft.

You agree that you will not export or re-export the Software to any country, person, entity or end user subject to U.S.A. export restrictions, and you are responsible for complying with all applicable U.S. and local export laws in connection with the use of this Software.  You warrant and represent that neither the U.S.A. Bureau of Export Administration nor any other federal agency has suspended, revoked or denied you export privileges.

This EULA is governed by the laws of the State of Washington, U.S.A.