Older Versions of FDISK Do Not Remove Non-DOS Partitions (37241)



The information in this article applies to:
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 2.11
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 3.1
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 3.2
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 3.21
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 3.3
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 3.3a
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 4.0
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 4.01
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 5.0
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 6.0
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 6.2
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 6.21
    Microsoft MS-DOS operating system 6.22

This article was previously published under Q37241

SUMMARY

In MS-DOS versions 5.0 and later, FDISK.EXE allows non-DOS partitions to be deleted. For more information on this subject, query on the following words:

MS-DOS and 5.0 and FDISK and non-DOS and partition

The remaining information in this article applies to Microsoft MS-DOS versions 2.x, 3.x, and 4.x, but not 5.0 or later.

MORE INFORMATION

As a security measure, the MS-DOS FDISK.EXE utility will not remove or modify a partition made by another non-DOS operating system (such as XENIX). If your system contains another operating system in another partition (in addition to MS-DOS), this implies that this operating system understands about disk partitions. Instead of trying to get the MS-DOS FDISK.EXE utility to work with this other operating system, you should instead rely on the partitioning tools available with the non-DOS operating system.

For safety purposes, the MS-DOS FDISK.EXE utility prevents you from modifying non-DOS partitions; however, it is still possible to accidentally or intentionally modify the partition (or data) of this other operating system by using the ROM BIOS interrupt 13H (Disk I/O), or MS-DOS interrupt 25H/26H (Absolute Disk Read/Write).

If you are using MS-DOS version 4.01 or earlier and the non-DOS operating system does not have the ability to modify its own partition, a program that uses the ROM BIOS interrupt 13H could be used to modify the partition.

Another method of removing a non-DOS partition is to perform a low-level format of the disk, thus removing partition information from the disk.

Modification Type: Major Last Reviewed: 5/12/2003
Keywords: KB37241