COS Function Programming Example The following program plots the graph of the polar equation r = nAngle for values of n from 0.1-1.1. This program uses the conversion factors x = cos(Angle) and y = sin(Angle) to change polar coordinates to Cartesian x,y coordinates. The figure plotted is sometimes known as the Spiral of Archimedes. CONST PI = 3.141593 'Gray background. SCREEN 1 : COLOR 7 'Define window large enough for biggest spiral. WINDOW (-4,-6)-(8,2) 'Draw line from origin to the right. LINE (0,0)-(2.2*PI,0),1 'Draw ten spirals. FOR N = 1.1 TO .1 STEP -.1 'Plot starting point. PSET (0,0) FOR Angle = 0 TO 2*PI STEP .04 'Polar equation for spiral. R = N * Angle 'Convert polar coordinates to Cartesian coordinates. X = R * COS(Angle) Y = R * SIN(Angle) 'Draw line from previous point to new point. LINE -(X,Y),1 NEXT NEXT