The BASIC Program Line All BASIC program lines have the following syntax: [line-identifier][statement][:statement]...[comment] Line identifier A line in BASIC may have one line-identifier. BASIC supports two types of line-identifiers (which may be used in the same program): - line numbers - Range 0 to 65,529 - May begin in any column; must be first character in the line - line numbers (examples): 200 300 PRINT"hello" '300 is the line number - line numbers (special notes): - Using 0 is not recommended since it has a special meaning to the ON ERROR, ON event, and RESUME statements. - Line numbers do not determine the order in which statements are executed in QuickBASIC. For example, QuickBASIC executes statements in the following program in the order 100, 10, 5: 100 PRINT "The first line executed." 10 PRINT "The second line executed." 5 PRINT "The third and final line executed." Some older BASICs, such as BASICA, would expect the lines to be in numerical order: 5, 10, 100. - alphanumeric line labels - 1 to 40 letters and digits. - Must start with a letter and end with a colon. - BASIC keywords are not permitted. - May begin in any column; must be first character in the line. - Case is not significant (alpha:, AlPHa: and ALPHA: are equivalent line labels). - Blanks and tabs are allowed between the label and the colon. - alphanumeric line labels (examples): Alpha: ScreenSub: - alphanumeric line labels (special notes): - May not be used in IF...THEN statements, unless you use a GOTO statement: IF A = 10 THEN 500 'correct use of line number - If the object of the IF...THEN statement is a line label, a GOTO statement is required: IF A = 10 THEN GOTO IncomeData BASIC Line Length - From within the QuickBASIC editor - QuickBASIC's built-in editor limits the length to 256 characters - The underscore character (_) cannot be used for line continuation - From within your own editor - You may use the underscore as the last character to create a program line, like the following, that extends across more than one physical line: IF (TestChar$ = " " OR TestChar$ = ".") AND LineNumber < 23 _ AND NOT EOF(FileNumber) THEN - When QuickBASIC loads your program, the underscores are removed and the continued lines are joined to form a single line that may exceed 256 characters in length - Underscores cannot be used to continue DATA or REM statements